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The bicycle pedal is a crucial component that transmits the rider’s power to the drivetrain. However, there may come a time when you need to detach the pedals, whether for repairs, upgrades, or storage. Removing cycle pedals might seem daunting initially, but with the right tools and techniques, it can be a straightforward task. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the step-by-step process of removing cycle pedals safely and efficiently, ensuring that your bike remains in optimal condition.
Before embarking on the pedal removal process, it is essential to gather the necessary equipment. You will require a pedal wrench or a 15mm spanner, a cloth, and some penetrating oil. A pedal wrench is specifically designed for this task and is highly recommended for its convenience and ease of use. However, if you do not have a pedal wrench, a 15mm spanner can suffice. The cloth will be useful for protecting your hands and the bike frame from scratches during the process, and the penetrating oil will help loosen any seized threads.
Before commencing, ensure that your bicycle is positioned securely on a flat surface or in a repair stand. Identify the pedals you need to remove. Typically, the right pedal has a reverse thread, meaning it loosens by turning clockwise. Conversely, the left pedal has a standard thread and loosens by turning counterclockwise. Apply a generous amount of penetrating oil to the pedal threads and allow it to penetrate for a few minutes. This will aid in breaking down any corrosion or rust that may have accumulated over time.
Identifying the Pedal Type
Identifying the type of pedals on your bicycle is a crucial step before attempting to remove them. Different pedal types have distinct mechanisms and require specific tools for removal. Here’s a detailed guide to help you identify your pedal type:
Flat Pedals (Platform Pedals)
Flat pedals are the most common and user-friendly type of pedal. They consist of a wide, flat platform with no toe clips or cages. Removal requires only a 15-millimeter wrench or socket.
Characteristics:
- Wide, flat platform
- No toe clips or cages
- Easy to use and remove
Toe-Clip Pedals
Toe-clip pedals feature a metal cage that securely holds your feet in place. They provide increased stability and efficiency, especially for long-distance riding. Removal requires a 15-millimeter wrench or socket, as well as a screwdriver to loosen the toe straps.
Characteristics:
- Metal cage that holds feet securely
- Toe straps for adjustability
- Offer improved stability and efficiency
Clipless Pedals
Clipless pedals, also known as clipless systems, consist of a cleat attached to the bottom of your cycling shoes and a locking mechanism on the pedals. They allow for a more efficient and secure connection between your feet and the bike, enhancing power transfer.
Characteristics:
Gathering Necessary Tools
Step 1: Identify Pedal Type
Before selecting the right tools, it’s crucial to determine the type of pedals you have. The two main pedal types are flat pedals, which are typically found on casual bikes, and clipless pedals, which are designed for performance-oriented cycling.
Step 2: Choosing the Right Tools
Depending on the pedal type, you’ll need specific tools to remove them safely. For flat pedals, you can generally use a 15mm open-end wrench or a 6mm Allen key. For clipless pedals, you’ll typically need a pedal wrench, which is a specialized tool designed to engage with the pedal’s spindle.
Here’s a table summarizing the necessary tools for each pedal type:
| Pedal Type | Necessary Tools |
|---|---|
| Flat Pedals | 15mm open-end wrench or 6mm Allen key |
| Clipless Pedals | Pedal wrench |
Step 3: Gathering Other Useful Items
In addition to the primary tools, you may find it helpful to have the following items on hand:
- Penetrating oil to loosen stubborn pedals
- Grease to apply to the threads before reassembly
- Work gloves for protection
Removing the Cleats (If Applicable)
If your pedals have cleats, you’ll need to remove them before you can remove the pedals. Cleats are small metal or plastic plates that attach to the bottom of your cycling shoes and engage with the pedals. To remove the cleats, follow these steps:
- Locate the cleat bolts on the bottom of your cycling shoes. There are typically two or three bolts on each cleat.
- Use a 4mm Allen wrench to loosen the cleat bolts. Do not remove the bolts completely.
- Once the bolts are loose, you can gently pry the cleat off the bottom of your shoe using a flathead screwdriver or a cleat removal tool.
**Loosening the bolts:**
Step Description 1 Insert the Allen wrench into the cleat bolt. 2 Turn the wrench counterclockwise to loosen the bolt. 3 Loosen the bolt until it is hand-tight. - Once the cleat is removed, you can proceed to removing the pedals.
Loosing the Pedal Bolts
Removing cycle pedals can be a simple task if you have the right tools and know the proper steps. The first step is to loosen the pedal bolts. These bolts are typically located on the inside of the pedal arms, and they hold the pedals in place. To loosen the bolts, you will need a wrench or an Allen key. If the bolts are tight, you may need to use a penetrating oil to help loosen them.
Using a Wrench
If you are using a wrench, fit the wrench onto the bolt and turn it counterclockwise. Be careful not to overtighten the wrench, as this could damage the bolt. If the bolt is stuck, you can try using a penetrating oil to help loosen it.
Using an Allen Key
If you are using an Allen key, insert the key into the bolt and turn it counterclockwise. Again, be careful not to overtighten the key, as this could damage the bolt. If the bolt is stuck, you can try using a penetrating oil to help loosen it.
Removing the Pedal Bolts
Once the bolts are loosened, you can remove the pedals by hand. Simply pull the pedals straight off the crank arms. If the pedals are stuck, you can try using a rubber mallet to tap them loose.
Table: Removing Pedal Bolts Using a Wrench or Allen Key
| Tool | Direction |
|—|—|
| Wrench | Counterclockwise |
| Allen key | Counterclockwise |
Protecting the Crank Arm
To prevent damage to the crank arm while removing the pedals, it is essential to protect the crank arm. Here are some effective ways to do it:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Spoke Guard | Insert a spoke between the pedal and crank arm to act as a barrier. It prevents the pedal wrench from slipping and protects the crank arm. |
| Rubber or Leather Wrap | Wrap the crank arm with thick rubber or leather strips. This provides a cushioning layer between the pedal wrench and crank arm, preventing scratches or dents. |
| Wrench Stopper | Use a wrench stopper, a tool designed specifically to protect the crank arm. It fits onto the wrench and acts as a buffer between the wrench and the crank arm. |
| Cardboard or Cloth Pad | Place a cardboard or cloth pad between the pedal wrench and crank arm. This creates a protective layer to absorb any impact and prevent damage. |
| Pedal Removal Tool with Protective Sleeve | Invest in a pedal removal tool with a protective sleeve that covers the crank arm. The sleeve provides an extra layer of protection during the removal process. |
Using a Pedal Wrench
Pedal wrenches are specially designed tools that fit snugly over the flats or hex of the pedal’s axle, providing a secure grip and allowing you to apply the necessary torque to remove the pedal. Here’s a step-by-step guide to using a pedal wrench:
1. Identify the Pedal Type:
Determine whether your pedals have flats (square or hexagonal shape) or a hex key interface.
2. Choose the Correct Pedal Wrench:
Select a pedal wrench that corresponds to the type of flats or hex key interface on your pedals.
3. Position the Pedal Wrench:
Place the pedal wrench over the flats or hex of the pedal’s axle, ensuring it is securely engaged.
4. Determine Pedal Direction:
For right-side pedals, turn the wrench counterclockwise to loosen. For left-side pedals, turn the wrench clockwise to loosen.
5. Apply Pressure and Unscrew:
Apply steady and forceful pressure to the wrench and turn it in the appropriate direction until the pedal loosens and comes off.
6. Advanced Techniques for Stubborn Pedals:
If the pedals are particularly tight or seized, consider these advanced techniques:
- Apply Penetrating Oil: Spray a penetrating oil, such as WD-40, onto the pedal threads and allow it to soak in for several minutes before attempting removal.
- Use a Cheater Bar: Attach a cheater bar to the pedal wrench to extend the leverage and increase the torque applied.
- Tap the Pedal: Tap the pedal’s axle lightly with a hammer to break any potential rust or corrosion that may be preventing movement.
- Heat the Pedal: Apply heat to the pedal threads using a heat gun or blow torch (carefully, to avoid damaging the pedal body). This can expand the metal and loosen the seized threads.
| Pedal Type | Flats | Hex Key |
|---|---|---|
| Right Side | Counterclockwise | Counterclockwise |
| Left Side | Clockwise | Clockwise |
Removing the Pedal
Step 1: Identify the Pedal Type
Determine the type of pedals you have, as different pedals require different removal methods.
Step 2: Gather the Necessary Tools
You will need an adjustable wrench or a pedal wrench specifically designed for bicycle pedals.
Step 3: Locate the Pedal Spindle
The pedal spindle is the central shaft that connects the pedal to the crank arm. Identify the spindle on the side of the pedal opposite the crank arm.
Step 4: Determine the Thread Direction
Most pedals have a right-hand thread on the right pedal and a left-hand thread on the left pedal. However, some pedals may have reverse threading, so check the manufacturer’s specifications.
Step 5: Loosen the Pedal
Place the wrench or pedal tool over the pedal spindle. If the pedals have a right-hand thread, turn the wrench clockwise to loosen. If they have a left-hand thread, turn the wrench counterclockwise.
Step 6: Remove the Pedal
Once the pedal is loose, unscrew it by hand. Hold the crank arm steady to prevent it from turning.
Step 7: Inspect the Spindle and Threads
After removing the pedal, inspect the spindle and threads for any damage or wear. Clean any dirt or debris with a rag. If necessary, apply a small amount of grease to the spindle before reinstalling the pedal.
Applying Thread Locker (Optional)
Benefits of Thread Locker:
- Prevents bolts and pedals from loosening due to vibrations
- Ensures a secure connection, reducing the risk of accidents
Types of Thread Locker:
| Strength | Color | Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Low | Blue | General use, removable with hand tools |
| Medium | Red | Increased strength, requires heat or specialized tools to remove |
| High | Green | Permanent bond, only removable with heat and extreme force |
Application Instructions:
- Clean the threads on the bolt and pedal using a degreaser.
- Apply a small drop of thread locker to the first few threads of the bolt.
- Tighten the bolt into the pedal using the appropriate torque wrench setting.
- Allow the thread locker to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Important Note:
* Do not over-tighten the bolts, as this can damage the pedals or bolts.
* Allow the thread locker to dry completely before riding the bike to ensure a proper bond.
Removing Bicycle Pedals
Follow these steps to remove bicycle pedals:
Tools You’ll Need:
Pedal wrench or 15mm wrench
Step 1: Determine Pedal Type
Identify the type of pedals you have (e.g., flat pedals, SPD pedals)
Step 2: Locate Pedal Wrench
Locate the pedal wrench, which often has two pins on one side and a flat surface on the other
Step 3: Insert Wrench and Remove Pedal
Insert the wrench into the pedal, aligning the pins with the slots on the pedal
If the pedal is on the right side of the bike, turn the wrench counterclockwise
If the pedal is on the left side of the bike, turn the wrench clockwise
Step 4: Remove Crank Arm Bolts
If pedals have crank arm bolts, loosen and remove them using an appropriate wrench
Step 5: Remove Pedal by Hand
Once the pedal is loose, remove it by hand
Step 6: Repeat for the Other Pedal
Repeat the process to remove the other pedal
Installing New Pedals (If Necessary)
Step 7: Check Pedal Compatibility
Ensure that the new pedals are compatible with the crank arms and bike type
Step 8: Apply Grease to Threads
Apply a small amount of grease to the threads of the pedals
Step 9: Thread Pedals onto Crank Arms
Thread the pedals onto the crank arms. Turn the pedals clockwise on the right side and counterclockwise on the left side
Tighten the pedals firmly using the pedal wrench or a 15mm wrench
| Right Side | Left Side |
|---|---|
| Clockwise | Counterclockwise |
Tightening the Pedal Bolts
1. Left Pedal
With the pedal wrench or the appropriate Allen key, turn the left pedal bolt clockwise. If the bicycle is on a stand, you’ll notice the pedal turning counterclockwise when the pedals are tightened.
Tip: Left pedals have reverse threading, so it’s important to turn the bolt clockwise to tighten it.
2. Right Pedal
For the right pedal, turn the bolt counterclockwise using the pedal wrench. If the bike is on a stand, you’ll see the pedal rotating clockwise when it’s tightened.
3. Tightening Torque
The recommended tightening torque for bicycle pedals is typically between 35 and 40 Nm for both the left and right pedals.
4. Using a Torque Wrench
If you have a torque wrench, set it to the recommended tightening torque and follow the above steps to tighten the pedals.
5. Hand Tightening
If you don’t have a pedal wrench or torque wrench, you can tighten the pedals by hand. However, it’s important to ensure they are snug and secure.
6. Checking Tightness
Once the pedals are tightened, try to remove them again. If they come loose, they need to be tightened further.
7. Clean Pedal Threads
Over time, dirt and grime can accumulate on the pedal threads. Before tightening the pedals, it’s a good idea to clean the threads with a brush or rag to ensure a proper fit.
8. Lubricating the Threads
Applying a small amount of grease to the pedal threads can help prevent seizing and make future removal easier.
9. Using a Pedaling Motion
When tightening the pedals, try to simulate the pedaling motion. This will help distribute the tightening force evenly throughout the threads.
10. Finishing Touches
Once the pedals are tightened securely, double-check them by trying to rotate them by hand. They should not move or loosen. Additionally, inspect the pedals for any signs of damage or wear, and replace them if necessary. It’s important to note that overtightening the pedals can cause them to bind or break, so always follow the recommended tightening torque or hand-tighten them until they feel secure.
How to Remove Cycle Pedals
Removing cycle pedals is a relatively simple task that can be completed with a few basic tools. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Locate the pedal wrench. This is a specialized tool that is used to remove pedals. It typically has a thin, open-ended head that fits over the pedal axle.
- Position the wrench on the pedal. Place the open end of the wrench over the pedal axle, making sure that it is securely engaged.
- Turn the wrench counterclockwise. Use a firm, even force to turn the wrench counterclockwise. You may need to apply some elbow grease, depending on how tightly the pedal is attached.
- Continue turning until the pedal is loose. Once the pedal starts to loosen, continue turning the wrench until it is completely removed from the crank arm.
- Repeat for the other pedal. Once one pedal is removed, repeat the process for the other pedal.
People Also Ask About How to Remove Cycle Pedals
How do I know which way to turn the pedal wrench?
The pedal wrench should be turned counterclockwise to remove the pedals.
What if I don’t have a pedal wrench?
If you don’t have a pedal wrench, you can use an adjustable spanner or a large Allen key. However, these tools may not be as effective as a pedal wrench.
Can I remove the pedals without any tools?
It is possible to remove pedals without any tools, but it is more difficult and may damage the pedals or the crank arms. To do this, you can try using a rubber mallet or a piece of wood to tap the pedals loose.
